Mapampu a Plunger a Oilfield ndi gawo lofunikira pakuchotsa ndi kunyamula mafuta ndi gasi. Komabe, monga makina aliwonse, amatha kukumana ndi zovuta zomwe zingakhudze momwe amagwirira ntchito. Kudziwa momwe mungathetsere mavuto wamba kumatha kusunga nthawi, kuchepetsa nthawi yopumira, komanso kukonza magwiridwe antchito. Mu blog iyi, tiwona ena mwamavuto omwe amakumana nawomapampu opangira mafutandi momwe mungawathetsere bwino.
Mavuto Wamba ndi Mayankho
1. Kuthamanga kwapansi kochepa
Limodzi mwamavuto omwe amafala kwambiri ndi mapampu a pistoni ndi kutsika kwamphamvu kotulutsa. Izi zitha kuchitika chifukwa cha zinthu zingapo, kuphatikiza kulongedza katundu, ma pistoni owonongeka, kapena chingwe chotsekeka.
Yankho:
- Yang'anani zoyikapo ndikusintha ngati zikuwonetsa kuti zatha.
- Yang'anani plunger kuti muwone ngati yawonongeka kapena yawonongeka ndikuyikanso ngati kuli kofunikira.
- Chotsani chotchinga chilichonse pamzere wotulutsa kuti muwonetsetse kuyenda bwino.
2. Phokoso lambiri
Phokoso lambiri panthawi yogwira ntchito lingasonyeze vuto mkati mwa mpope. Izi zitha kukhala chifukwa cha kusalinganika bwino, ma bere owonongeka kapena mafuta osakwanira.
Yankho:
- Yang'anani momwe mpope ndi injini zimayendera. Kukonzanso ngati kuli kofunikira.
- Yang'anani ma bearings kuti akutha ndikusintha ngati awonongeka.
- Onetsetsani kuti mpopeyo ndi wothira mafuta mokwanira malinga ndi zomwe wopanga akufuna.
3. Vuto logwedezeka
Kugwedezeka kungayambitse kutha msangapompa pompazigawo. Kugwedezeka kungayambitsidwe ndi katundu wosagwirizana, kusanja bwino kapena ziwalo zotha.
Yankho:
- Yang'anirani katundu pa mpope kuti muwonetsetse kugawa.
- Yambitsaninso pampu ndi mota kuti muchotse kusayanjanitsika.
- Bwezerani mbali zilizonse zomwe zatha zomwe zikuyambitsa kugwedezeka.
4. Kutentha kwambiri
Kuzizira kosakwanira, kulemedwa kwambiri kapena kusapaka mafuta bwino kungayambitse kutentha kwambiri, komwe kungayambitse kuwonongeka kwakukulu ngati sikunathetsedwe msanga.
Yankho:
- Onetsetsani kuti zoziziritsira zikuyenda bwino komanso kuti pali mpweya wozizirira wokwanira.
- Ngati mpope ikugwira ntchito mopitirira mphamvu yake, kuchepetsa katundu wake.
- Yang'anani dongosolo lopaka mafuta ndikuwonjezera kapena kusintha mafuta ngati pakufunika.
Kufunika kwa Zida Zapamwamba
Mukakonza pampu yamafuta opangira mafuta, ndikofunikira kuganizira zamtundu wazinthu zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito popanga pampu. Mwachitsanzo, crankcase kumapeto kwa mphamvu iyenera kuponyedwa mu chitsulo cha ductile kuti chikhale cholimba komanso champhamvu. Kuphatikiza apo, chotsetseretsa cha crosshead chiyenera kugwiritsa ntchito ukadaulo wa manja a aloyi ozizira kuti zitsimikizire kukana kuvala, phokoso lochepa, komanso zogwirizana kwambiri. Izi sizimangowonjezera magwiridwe antchito a mpope, komanso zimachepetsa mwayi wamavuto omwe wamba.
Landirani Chikhalidwe cha Tianjin
Pamene tikufufuza mozama zaukadaulo wamapampu opangira mafuta opangira mafuta, ndikofunikira kukumbukira zomwe zikuchitika. Tianjin ndi mzinda womwe umadziwika ndi chikhalidwe chake chotseguka komanso chophatikiza, kuphatikiza miyambo ndi zamakono. Kugwirizana kwa mitsinje ndi nyanja zam'madzi kukuwonetsa kusinthika kwa mzindawu komanso kulimba mtima, monga momwe amapangira mafuta. Kulandira chikhalidwe cha Tianjin cha Shanghainese kumatha kulimbikitsa ogwira ntchito kuti afikire ntchito yawo mwanzeru komanso mwanzeru, ndikuwongolera njira zothetsera mavuto.
Pomaliza
Kuthetsa kulephera kwa pampu wamba yamafuta kumafuna kuphatikiza chidziwitso chaukadaulo ndikumvetsetsa zomwe zikukhudzidwa. Pothana ndi zovuta monga kutsika kwapamadzi, phokoso lambiri, kugwedezeka, ndi kutenthedwa, ogwira ntchito amatha kutsimikizira moyo ndi mphamvu zamapampu awo. Kuphatikiza apo, kuzindikira kufunikira kwa zigawo zabwino komanso kukumbatira chikhalidwe cholemera cha Tianjin kumatha kulimbikitsa njira zatsopano komanso zogwirira ntchito zamafuta. Kumbukirani, mapampu osamalidwa bwino ndiye chinsinsi chakuyenda bwino kwamafuta.
Nthawi yotumiza: Dec-16-2024