Mubyerekeranye nubukanishi bwamazi nubuhanga, triplex isubiranamo pompe nizewe kandi ibisubizo byiza kubikorwa bitandukanye. Byaba bikoreshwa mugukuramo peteroli na gaze, gutunganya amazi, cyangwa gutunganya inganda, kumva uburyo pompe ikora irashobora kuzamura imikorere yayo no kuramba.
Ihame shingiro ryatriplex gusubiranamo pompeni Guhinduranya Kuzenguruka mu murongo. Ibi bigerwaho nuburyo bwa crankshaft butwara piston eshatu muburyo bumwe. Igishushanyo cya triple-silinderi igaragaramo silinderi eshatu zo gukomeza gutembera neza, kugabanya impanuka no kwemeza umusaruro uhamye. Ibi ni ingirakamaro cyane mubisabwa aho igipimo gihamye cyingirakamaro.
Crankcase kumpera yumuriro nigice cyingenzi cya pompe eshatu zisubirana. Crankcase ikozwe mucyuma cyangiza, gitanga imbaraga zikenewe nigihe kirekire kugirango uhangane numuvuduko mwinshi hamwe nihungabana ryagaragaye mugihe cyo gukora. Icyuma cyangiza kizwiho kwihanganira kwambara neza hamwe nubushobozi bwo gukurura ihungabana, bigatuma kiba ibikoresho byiza kuriyi porogaramu.
Mubyongeyeho, igitambambuga cyambukiranya inshingano zo kuyobora piston gikozwe hifashishijwe tekinoroji ikonje. Ubu buryo bushya buteza imbere kwambara, kugabanya urusaku no kwemeza neza imikorere ya pompe. Ihuriro ryibi bikoresho nikoranabuhanga bigezweho bivamo pompe idakora neza gusa ariko kandi ikamara igihe kirekire, igabanya amafaranga yo kubungabunga nigihe cyo gutaha.
Tianjin niho abapompebyakozwe kandi bigira uruhare runini mubuziranenge bwibicuruzwa no guhanga udushya. Tianjin izwiho umuco wo gufungura no kwishyira hamwe, guhuza imigenzo n'ibigezweho kugirango habeho ibidukikije biteza imbere guhanga no guteza imbere ikoranabuhanga. Umujyi wa Shanghai umuco urangwa no kubana neza kwingaruka nyinshi, bifasha mugutezimbere ibisubizo byiza byubuhanga.
Muri Tianjin, uburyo bwo gukora pompe eshatu zisubiramo pompe ntabwo ari ugukora imashini gusa, ahubwo ni no gukora ibicuruzwa bikubiyemo umwuka wo guhanga udushya no kuba indashyikirwa. Abakozi baho bafite ubuhanga kandi bitanze, bareba buri pompe yujuje ubuziranenge bukomeye. Uku kwiyemeza ubuziranenge kugaragarira mu mikorere ya pompe zagenewe gukora ibintu bitandukanye byamazi, harimo ibikoresho byangiza kandi byangiza.
Kubantu bose bakora mubikorwa byo guhererekanya amazi, gusobanukirwa uburyo pompe ya triplex isubiranamo ikora ni ngombwa. Mugusobanukirwa uburyo ayo pompe akora, abakoresha barashobora gufata ibyemezo byuzuye kubijyanye no gusaba, kubungabunga no gukemura ibibazo. Ihuriro ryibikoresho bigezweho, igishushanyo mbonera hamwe n’umuco gakondo wa Tianjin byemeza ko ayo pompe adakora neza gusa, ahubwo binagaragaza ubuhanga bwumujyi.
Muri make, inyabutatupompeni imashini idasanzwe ikubiyemo guhuza ikoranabuhanga n'umuco. Nubwubatsi bukomeye, imikorere inoze hamwe numurage ukungahaye wa Tianjin, pompe numutungo wingenzi mubikorwa bitandukanye byinganda. Gusobanukirwa uko ikora nintambwe yambere yo gukoresha ubushobozi bwayo bwose, kwemeza ko ikomeza gukorera inganda neza mumyaka iri imbere.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Ugushyingo-15-2024