Kwintsimi ehlala iguquguquka yokucocwa kwemizi-mveliso, kukho imfuno ekhulayo yezisombululo ezisebenzayo, ezithembekileyo kunye nezizinzileyo zokucoca uxinzelelo oluphezulu. Enye yezona nkqubela zithembisayo kweli candelo ziimpompo zepiston zoxinzelelo oluphezulu kakhulu (UHP). Ezi mpompo ziguqula amashishini afana nokwakhiwa kweenqanawa, ezothutho, isinyithi, oomasipala, ulwakhiwo, i-oyile negesi, i-petroleum kunye neekhemikhali zepetroli, amalahle namandla. Ngaphambili kolu tshintsho yiNkampani yePump yeDynamic High Pressure, ezoba kwinkcubeko etyebileyo yaseTianjin ukwenza iimveliso ezimele amandla, ukuthembeka kunye nokuqina.
Ukuvela kokucoca uxinzelelo oluphezulu
Ukuhlamba uxinzelelo kuye kwavela kude ukusuka ekuqaleni kwayo. Iindlela zemveli zidla ngokubandakanya ukukhuhla ngesandla kunye nokusetyenziswa kweekhemikhali eziqatha, ezingagcini nje ngokuba ngumsebenzi onzima kodwa zibeka ingozi enkulu kwindalo kunye nempilo. Ukufika kweepompo zoxinzelelo oluphezulu kukutshintsha komdlalo, ukubonelela ngesisombululo esisebenzayo kunye nesingqongileyo sokucoca. Nangona kunjalo, njengoko ishishini liqhubeka likhula kwaye livela, ngokunjalo iimfuno zalo zokucoca. Kulaphoiimpompo zepiston ezinoxinzelelo oluphezuluyiza ekudlaleni.
Yintoni eyenza iimpompo zepiston ze-UHP zahluke?
Iimpompo zepiston ze-UHP zenzelwe ukusebenza kuxinzelelo olungaphezulu kwe-30,000 psi, zizenza zilungele ezona zicelo zifunwa kakhulu zokucoca. Kodwa eyona nto ibenza bahluke kukwakheka kunye noyilo lwabo. I-crankcase yokuphela kwamandla iphoswe kwi-iron ductile, imathiriyeli eyaziwa ngamandla ayo akhethekileyo kunye nokuqina. Oku kuqinisekisa ukuba umpompo unokumelana noxinzelelo oluphezulu kunye neemeko ezinzima eziphantsi kwayo.
Ukongeza, isilayidi se-crosshead senziwe ngetekhnoloji yomkhono we-alloy ebandayo. Le ndlela entsha ibangela amacandelo anganyangekiyo kuphela, kodwa asebenza ngengxolo ephantsi kunye nokuchaneka okuphezulu. Ezi mpawu zenzaIimpompo zePlunger ze-UHPukhetho oluthembekileyo kumashishini afuna izisombululo ezihambelanayo, ezisebenzayo zokucoca.
Usetyenziso lwe-cross-industry
Ukuguquguquka kweepompo zepiston ze-UHP kubenza ukuba bafanelekele uluhlu olubanzi lwezicelo. Kwishishini lokwakha iinqanawa, ezi mpompo zisetyenziselwa ukucoca i-hull kunye nokususwa kwepeyinti, ukuqinisekisa ukuba iinqanawa zigcinwa kwindawo ephezulu. Kwicandelo lezothutho, zisetyenziselwa ukucoca iilori, iilori kunye nezinye izithuthi, zinceda ukugcina ukusebenza kwazo kunye nokuphila ixesha elide.
Kwintsimi ye-metallurgical, iimpompo zepiston ze-ultra-high-high-pressure zisetyenziselwa ukuhla kunye nonyango oluphezulu, eziziinkqubo eziphambili zokuvelisa iimveliso zetsimbi eziphezulu. Oomasipala basebenzisa iimpompo ukucoca iindawo zikawonke-wonke, ukususa imizobo nokugcina iziseko zophuhliso. Ishishini lokwakha lixhamla ekusebenziseni kwabo ekususeni ikhonkrithi kunye nokulungiswa komphezulu, ngelixa ishishini le-oyile negesi lixhomekeke kubo ukucocwa kunye nokugcinwa kwemibhobho.
Ishishini le-petroleum kunye ne-petrochemical lisebenzisa iimpompo zepiston ze-UHP zokucoca itanki kunye nokugcinwa kwe-reactor ukuqinisekisa ukusebenza kakuhle kunye nokusebenza kakuhle. Kwishishini lamalahle, ezi mpompo zisetyenziselwa ukucoca izixhobo zemigodi kunye nezixhobo, ngelixa icandelo lamandla liwasebenzisa ukucoca iibhoyili kunye nezinye izinto ezibalulekileyo.
Izinto ezilungileyo zempompo yoxinzelelo oluphezulu
Ukuxhomekeka kwilifa lenkcubeko elityebileyo laseTianjin, AmandlaImpompo yoxinzelelo oluphezuluuye waba yinkokeli kushishino lokucoca oluphezulu. Le mpembelelo yenkcubeko ibonakala ekuzibopheleleni kwenkampani ekuveliseni iimveliso ezomeleleyo, ezithembekileyo nezizinzileyo. Ngokusebenzisa izixhobo eziphucukileyo kunye nobuchwepheshe obutsha, iiPompu zoxinzelelo eziPhezulu zaMandla zenza iimpompo zepiston ze-UHP ezihlangabezana nomgangatho ophezulu kunye nemigangatho yokusebenza.
ukuququmbela
Ndiyabulela kwinkqubela phambili yetekhnoloji yempompo yepiston ye-ultra-high-high, ikamva lokucocwa koxinzelelo oluphezulu ngokungathandabuzekiyo liqaqambile. Ezi mpompo zinika ukusebenza okungenakulinganiswa, ukuthembeka kunye nokuguquguquka, okwenza kube yimpahla yexabiso kwiindidi ezahlukeneyo zamashishini. Njengoko iimpompo zoxinzelelo oluphezulu ezinamandla ziqhubeka nokuvelisa izinto ezintsha kunye nokutyhala imida yento enokwenzeka, sinokulindela uphuhliso olunomdla ngakumbi kwihlabathi lokucoca loxinzelelo oluphezulu. Nokuba ukwisakhiwo senqanawa, uthutho, isinyithi okanye nayiphi na enye imboni efuna izisombululo zokucoca ezisebenzayo, iimpompo zepiston ze-UHP ziyindlela eya phambili.
Ixesha lokuposa: Sep-24-2024