Kwimimandla yobuchwephesha be-fluid kunye nobunjineli, iimpompo ezibuyisela i-triplex zizisombululo ezithembekileyo nezisebenzayo kwizicelo ezahlukeneyo. Ingaba isetyenziswe kwi-oyile kunye ne-gas extraction, unyango lwamanzi, okanye iinkqubo zoshishino, ukuqonda ukuba ipompo enjalo isebenza njani kunokuphucula kakhulu ukusebenza kwayo kunye nokuphila ixesha elide.
Umgaqo ongundoqo weimpompo yokubuyisela i-triplexkukuguqula isindululo esijikelezayo sibe sisindululo somgca. Oku kuphunyezwa ngomatshini we-crankshaft oqhuba iipiston ezintathu ngendlela ehambelanayo. Uyilo lwe-triple-cylinder lubonisa iisilinda ezintathu zokuhamba kwamanzi okuqhubekayo, ukunciphisa i-pulsation kunye nokuqinisekisa imveliso ezinzileyo. Oku kunenzuzo ngakumbi kwizicelo apho amazinga okuhamba okuzinzileyo abaluleke kakhulu.
I-crankcase ekupheleni kwamandla yinxalenye ephambili yempompo yokubuyisela i-cylinder ezintathu. I-crankcase yenziwe nge-iron ductile, enika amandla ayimfuneko kunye nokuqina ukumelana noxinzelelo oluphezulu kunye noxinzelelo olufunyenwe ngexesha lokusebenza. I-iron ductile yaziwa ngokugqwesa kwayo ukumelana nokunxiba kunye nokukwazi ukufunxa umothuko, iyenza ibe yinto efanelekileyo kwesi sicelo.
Ukongeza, isilayidi se-crosshead esinoxanduva lokukhokela ipiston senziwe kusetyenziswa itekhnoloji yomkhono we-alloy ebandayo. Le ndlela yokuvuselela iphucula ukuxhatshazwa kokugqoka, ukunciphisa amanqanaba engxolo kwaye iqinisekisa ukuchaneka okuphezulu ekusebenzeni kwempompo. Ukuhlanganiswa kwezi zinto eziphambili kunye nobuchwepheshe kubangela iimpompo ezingasebenzi ngokufanelekileyo kuphela kodwa zihlala ixesha elide, ukunciphisa iindleko zokugcina kunye nexesha lokunciphisa.
Tianjin apho eziimpompo ezintathuziveliswa kwaye zidlala indima ebalulekileyo kumgangatho wemveliso kunye nokusungula izinto ezintsha. I-Tianjin yaziwa ngenkcubeko yayo evulekileyo nebandakanyayo, isithethe sokuxuba kunye nesimanjemanje ukudala imeko ekhuthaza ukuyila kunye nenkqubela phambili yetekhnoloji. Inkcubeko yesixeko saseShanghai iphawulwa kukuhlalisana okuhambelanayo kweempembelelo ezininzi, ukunceda ukuphuhlisa izisombululo zobunjineli ezikumgangatho ophezulu.
E-Tianjin, inkqubo yokuvelisa iimpompo zokubuyisela ii-cylinder ezintathu azikho nje malunga nokuvelisa oomatshini, kodwa kunye nokudala imveliso ebonisa umoya wokutsha kunye nokugqwesa. Abasebenzi basekuhlaleni banezakhono kwaye bazinikele, beqinisekisa ukuba impompo nganye ihlangabezana nemigangatho engqongqo yobulunga. Oku kuzibophelela kumgangatho kubonakaliswe ekusebenzeni kweempompo ezenzelwe ukuphatha iintlobo ezahlukeneyo zamanzi, kubandakanywa izinto ezibonakalayo kunye ne-abrasive.
Nabani na osebenza kumzi mveliso wokudlulisa ulwelo, ukuqonda ukuba isebenza njani impompo ephindaphinda kathathu kubalulekile. Ngokuqonda ukuba ezi mpompo zisebenza njani, abasebenzisi banokwenza izigqibo ezinolwazi malunga nesicelo sabo, ukugcinwa kunye nokulungisa iingxaki. Ukudityaniswa kwezinto eziphambili, ukuyila okutsha kunye nemvelaphi yenkcubeko etyebileyo yaseTianjin iqinisekisa ukuba ezi mpompo azisebenzi nje kuphela, kodwa zikwangqina ubunjineli besixeko.
Ngamafutshane, i-tripleximpompo ebuyelanayosisixhobo esingaqhelekanga soomatshini abaquka ukuhlangana kweteknoloji kunye nenkcubeko. Ngolwakhiwo lwayo olomeleleyo, ukusebenza ngokufanelekileyo kunye nelifa lemveli elityebileyo laseTianjin, impompo iyiasethi ebalulekileyo kwiinkqubo ezahlukeneyo zoshishino. Ukuqonda indlela esebenza ngayo linyathelo lokuqala lokusebenzisa amandla ayo apheleleyo, ukuqinisekisa ukuba iyaqhubeka nokusebenzela ishishini ngempumelelo kwiminyaka ezayo.
Ixesha lokuposa: Nov-15-2024