Yazisa:
Kwihlabathi lanamhlanje, amashishini ahlala ekhangela iindlela ezintsha, ezisebenzayo zokucoca ezinganyusi imveliso kuphela kodwa zinciphisa impembelelo yokusingqongileyo. Enye indlela efumene ingqalelo enkulu kwiminyaka yakutshanje kukucoca ijethi yamanzi. Ngelixa le teknoloji sele ikhona ixesha elide, amandla ayo kunye nokuqhubela phambili ngoku kuyenze yatshintsha umdlalo kwihlabathi lokucoca ishishini.
Ukucoca ijethi yamanzi: ukuhlangabezana neemfuno zamashishini:
Ukucoca ijethi yamanzi yinkqubo yokucoca i-high-pressure esebenzisa iijethi zamanzi ukususa ngokufanelekileyo iintlobo ezahlukeneyo zokungcola, i-debris kunye nokungcola kwizixhobo zoshishino, iindawo kunye nezakhiwo. Ezi nkqubo zokucoca ziquka iimpompo ezikhethekileyo ezivelisa imijelo yamanzi yoxinzelelo oluphezulu ngokumangalisayo, ezongezwa ziintlobo ezahlukeneyo zemibhobho ukuhlangabezana neemfuno ezahlukeneyo zokucoca.
Isisombululo esiguquguqukayo nesisebenzayo sokucoca:
Enye yeenzuzo ezibalulekileyo zokucoca ijethi yamanzi kukuguquguquka kwayo. Ubuchwephesha bunokusetyenziswa kuluhlu olubanzi lwezicelo zemizi-mveliso, kubandakanywa nezityalo zokuvelisa kunye nemveliso, iindawo zokucokisa, iindawo zeenqanawa, amaziko ombane kunye neendawo zokwakha. Iijethi zamanzi zisusa ngokufanelekileyo umhlwa, ipeyinti, iingubo, igrisi, ukungcola, isikali kunye neediphozithi eziqinileyo kwizixhobo zoshishino, iitanki, imibhobho kunye nomgangatho.
Ukuqhushumba kwamanzi kunika enye indlela ekhuselekileyo neyokusingqongileyo kwiindlela zesintu zokucoca ezifana nokuqhunyiswa kwesanti okanye ukucocwa kweekhemikhali. Iphelisa imfuneko yeekhemikhali eziyingozi kwaye inciphisa ukuveliswa kwenkunkuma enobungozi, iyenze ibe yinto ekhethekileyo kumashishini azama ukuhlangabezana nemithetho engqongqo yokusingqongileyo.
Phucula imveliso yamashishini:
Ukucocwa kwejethi yamanzi akuqinisekisi kuphela umgangatho ophezulu wokucoceka kodwa nokukhuthaza ukusebenza kakuhle kwezixhobo, ngaloo ndlela kwandisa imveliso. Ngokuphelisa ukungcola kunye neediphozithi ezithintela ukusebenza kakuhle, amashishini anokunciphisa ixesha lokunciphisa kunye neendleko zokugcina, ekugqibeleni kuphuculwe ukusebenza kakuhle ngokupheleleyo.
Ukongeza, ukucocwa kwejethi yamanzi kunokwandisa ubomi bezixhobo zoshishino kunye neendawo. Ngokuthintela ukubola kunye nokugcina iimeko ezifanelekileyo, ukulungiswa kweendleko kunye nokutshintshwa kunokuncitshiswa kakhulu, okukhokelela ekugcinweni kweendleko ezibalulekileyo kwishishini.
Inkqubela phambili kwitekhnoloji yejethi yamanzi:
Njengoko iteknoloji iqhubeka nokuguquka, iinkqubo zokucoca iijethi zamanzi ziye zaphuculwa kakhulu. Uphuhliso lwakutsha nje lubandakanya ukudityaniswa kweenkqubo ezizisebenzelayo, oomatshini abalawulwa kude kunye nezixhobo zerobhothi. Oku kuvumela abaqhubi ukuba bafikelele lula kwiindawo ekunzima ukufikelela kuzo kwaye benze imisebenzi yokucoca ngokufanelekileyo nangokuchanekileyo, ngelixa kuncitshiswa ubungozi obunokubakho kumsebenzisi.
Ukongeza, itekhnoloji yejethi yamanzi yenze inkqubela phambili ekusetyenzisweni kwakhona kwamanzi kunye neenkqubo zokucoca. Olu tshintsho luphinda lusebenzise amanzi, lunciphisa ukusetyenziswa kwamanzi kunye nokuveliswa kwenkunkuma ngexesha lokucoca.
Isishwankathelo:
Ukucoca iijethi zamanzi kuguqula iindlela zokucocwa kwemizi-mveliso ngokubonelela ngezisombululo eziguquguqukayo, ezisebenzayo nezinobuhlobo nokusingqongileyo ezihlangabezana neemfuno ezingqongqo zamashishini ahlukeneyo. Ukukwazi kwayo ukususa iidiphozithi ezinzima, ukuphucula ukusebenza kwezixhobo kunye nokunciphisa impembelelo yokusingqongileyo kwenza kube sisixhobo esibalulekileyo kumashishini emhlabeni jikelele.
Njengoko itekhnoloji iqhubela phambili, sinokulindela ukongezwa ngakumbi kwiinkqubo zejet zamanzi, ezizenza zisebenze ngakumbi, zigcineke kwaye zingabizi kakhulu. Njengoko utyhalo lokwamkela izenzo ezizinzileyo luqhubeka, ukucocwa kwejethi yamanzi kuya kuba yeyona nto iphambili kwimisebenzi yokucoca imizi-mveliso, ivula indlela yokucoceka, indawo yemizi-mveliso eluhlaza.
Ixesha lokuposa: Sep-25-2023