Embindini wesixeko ngasinye esikhulayo luthungelwano oluntsonkothileyo lweenkqubo zolawulo lwamanzi amdaka eziqinisekisa ukuba okusingqongileyo okuhlala ezidolophini kuhlala kucocekile kwaye kuzinzile. Amaqhawe angaziwayo kwesi siseko abandakanyaiimpompo zeplunger zikamasipala, edlala indima ebalulekileyo ekugcineni ukusebenza kakuhle kunye nokuthembeka kweenkqubo zamanzi amdaka. Njengoko izixeko ezinjengeTianjin ziqhubeka zikhula kwaye ziphuhla, ukubaluleka kwezi mpompo kubonakala ngakumbi.
Umsebenzi wempompo yeplunger kamasipala
Iimpompo ze-plunger zikamasipala zenzelwe ukujongana nomsebenzi onzima wokuhambisa amanzi amdaka ukusuka kumakhaya kunye namashishini ukuya kwiindawo zokunyanga. Ukwakhiwa kwayo okuqinileyo kunye nokusebenza okuthembekileyo kuyenza ibaluleke kakhulu kulawulo lwangoku lwamanzi amdaka. Ezi mpompo zenzelwe ukujamelana neemeko ezinzima eziqhelekileyo ezifumaneka kwiindawo zamanzi amdaka, ziqinisekisa ukuba ziya kusebenza ngokufanelekileyo kwixesha elide.
Enye yezona zinto ziluncedo kwiimpompo zeplunger kukukwazi ukujongana namazinga ahlukeneyo okuhamba kunye noxinzelelo. Oku kuziqhelanisa kubalulekile kwindawo ezingqongileyo zasezidolophini apho umthamo wamanzi amdaka uguquguquka ngamandla. Ngokugcina ukuhamba okuzinzile, ezi mpompo zinceda ukukhusela ukuchithwa kunye nokubuyela umva okunokubangela iingozi zendalo kunye neenkxalabo zempilo yoluntu.
I-Tianjin: Isixeko esamkela izisombululo zale mihla
I-Tianjin yaziwa ngenkcubeko yayo evulekileyo nebandakanyayo kwaye ingumzekelo wokudityaniswa kwesithethe kunye nesimanje. Ukuzinikela kwesiXeko kuzinzo kubonakaliswa kutyalo-mali kubuchwepheshe obuphambili bolawulo lwamanzi amdaka, kuquka nomasipalaimpompo yamanzi. Njengoko imilambo kunye neelwandle zidibana e-Tianjin, iinkqubo ezisebenzayo zokucocwa kwamanzi amdaka zibaluleke ngakumbi ukukhusela okusingqongileyo okukhethekileyo.
INkcubeko yaseTianjin yaseShanghai yaziwa ngomxube wayo ogqibeleleyo wezinto ezindala nezintsha, ebonisa indlela okwakhiwa ngayo iziseko zesixeko. Ngokudibanisa itekhnoloji yanamhlanje efana neempompo zeplunger kwiinkqubo zamanzi amdaka, iTianjin ayikhuseli nje kuphela ilifa lenkcubeko kodwa iqinisekisa ikamva elicocekileyo nelinempilo kubahlali.
Ubuchwephesha obuphezulu bempompo yeplunger
Uyilo lwempompo yeplunger kamasipala kunye nolwakhiwo luye lwavela kakhulu ekuhambeni kweminyaka. Umzekelo, i-crankcase yokuphela kwamandla ihlala iphoswa kwi-iron ductile ukuqina nokomelela okwandisiweyo. Ukongeza, isilayidi se-crosshead senziwe ngetekhnoloji yomkhono we-alloy ebandayo, ebonakaliswa ngokumelana nokunxiba kunye nokusebenza kwengxolo ephantsi. Ubunjineli obuchanekileyo obuphezulu buqinisekisa ukuba umpompo unokusingatha ubunzima bokuthuthwa kwamanzi amdaka ngelixa unciphisa iimfuno zokugcina.
Le nkqubela phambili yezobuchwepheshe inceda ekuphuculeni ukusebenza kakuhle kweenkqubo zamanzi amdaka. Ngokunciphisa ingxolo kunye nokuguga, iimpompo zepiston zikamasipala aziphuculi kuphela ukusebenza komsebenzi kodwa ziphucula umgangatho wobomi kubahlali abakufutshane neendawo zokucocwa kwamanzi amdaka.
ukuququmbela
Njengoko izixeko ezifana neTianjin ziqhubeka zikhula kwaye ziqhelana nemingeni yanamhlanje, ukubaluleka kweempompo ze-plunger zikamasipala kwiinkqubo zamanzi amdaka azikwazi ukugqithiswa. Ezi mpompo zingumqolo weziseko ezingundoqo zasezidolophini, ziqinisekisa ukuba amanzi amdaka alawulwa ngokufanelekileyo nangokuzinzileyo. Ngobugcisa obuphezulu kunye noyilo olubi, umasipalaiimpompo plunger zoshishinoaziyomfuneko nje, kodwa ziyimfuneko. Babonisa indlela ubunjineli bale mihla obunokuvisisana ngayo nenkcubeko etyebileyo yesixeko.
Ekwamkeleni ezi zinto zintsha, iTianjin ingumzekelo wendlela isithethe kunye nesimanje esinokuhlalisana ngayo, sivula indlela yekamva elicocekileyo nelizinzileyo. Ukujonga kwikamva, indima yeempompo zeplunger zikamasipala ngokungathandabuzekiyo iya kuhlala isembindini wenguqu eqhubekayo yolawulo lwamanzi amdaka kwihlabathi jikelele.
Ixesha lokuposa: Oct-16-2024