Enkabeni yawo wonke amadolobha athuthukayo kunenethiwekhi eyinkimbinkimbi yezinhlelo zokulawulwa kwamanzi angcolile eziqinisekisa ukuthi izindawo zethu zasemadolobheni zihlala zihlanzekile futhi zisimeme. Amaqhawe angaculwanga ale ngqalasizinda ahlanganisaamaphampu kamasipala we-plunger, ezidlala indima ebalulekile ekugcineni ukusebenza kahle nokuthembeka kwezinhlelo zamanzi angcolile. Njengoba amadolobha afana ne-Tianjin eqhubeka ekhula futhi ethuthuka, ukubaluleka kwala maphampu kuba sobala nakakhulu.
Umsebenzi wephampu kamasipala ye-plunger
Amaphampu kamasipala amaphampu aklanyelwe ukuphatha umsebenzi onzima wokuthutha amanzi angcolile ezindlini nasemabhizinisini uwayise ezindaweni zokuhlanza. Ukwakhiwa kwayo okuqinile nokusebenza okuthembekile kuyenza ibaluleke kakhulu ekulawulweni kwamanzi angcolile kwesimanje. Lawa maphampu enzelwe ukumelana nezimo ezinzima ezivame ukutholakala ezindaweni zamanzi angcolile, ukuqinisekisa ukuthi azosebenza ngempumelelo esikhathini eside.
Enye yezinzuzo eziyinhloko zamaphampu e-plunger yikhono lawo lokusingatha amazinga okugeleza ahlukahlukene kanye nezingcindezi. Lokhu kuvumelana nezimo kubalulekile ezindaweni zasemadolobheni lapho umthamo wamanzi angcolile eguquguquka kakhulu. Ngokugcina ukugeleza okuzinzile, lawa maphampu asiza ukuvimbela ukuchitheka nokubuyela emuva okungadala izingozi zemvelo kanye nokukhathazeka kwezempilo yomphakathi.
I-Tianjin: Idolobha elamukela izixazululo zesimanje
I-Tianjin yaziwa ngesiko layo elivulekile nelifaka wonke umuntu futhi iyisibonelo sokuhlangana kwesiko nesimanje. Ukuzinikela kwedolobha ekusimameni kubonakala ekutshalweni kwezimali kubuchwepheshe obusezingeni eliphezulu bokulawulwa kwamanzi angcolile, okuhlanganisa nomasipalaiphampu ye-plunger. Njengoba imifula nolwandle kuhlangana e-Tianjin, izinhlelo ezisebenzayo zokuhlanza amanzi angcolile ziba zibaluleke nakakhulu ukuvikela indawo yawo eyingqayizivele.
I-Tianjin Shanghai Culture yaziwa ngenhlanganisela yayo ephelele endala nentsha, ekhombisa indlela ingqalasizinda yedolobha eyakhiwe ngayo. Ngokuhlanganisa ubuchwepheshe besimanje obufana namaphampu e-plunger ezinhlelweni zamanzi angcolile, i-Tianjin ayigcini nje ngokuvikela amagugu ayo amasiko kodwa futhi iqinisekisa ikusasa elihlanzekile, elinempilo kubahlali.
Ubuchwepheshe obuthuthukisiwe bephampu ye-plunger
Ukwakhiwa kanye nokwakhiwa kwephampu ye-plunger kamasipala kuye kwashintsha kakhulu ngokuhamba kweminyaka. Isibonelo, i-crankcase yokugcina amandla ivamise ukuphonswa kusukela ku-ductile iron ukuze kukhule ukuqina namandla. Ngaphezu kwalokho, isilayidi se-crosshead senziwe ngobuchwepheshe bemikhono ye-alloy ebandayo, ebonakala ngokumelana nokugqoka nokusebenza komsindo ophansi. Lobunjiniyela bokunemba okuphezulu buqinisekisa ukuthi iphampu ingakwazi ukubhekana nobunzima bokuthuthwa kwamanzi angcolile kuyilapho inciphisa izidingo zokulungisa.
Le ntuthuko yezobuchwepheshe isiza ukuthuthukisa ukusebenza kahle okuphelele kwezinhlelo zamanzi angcolile. Ngokunciphisa umsindo nokuguga, amaphampu e-piston kamasipala awathuthukisi nje kuphela ukusebenza komsebenzi kodwa futhi athuthukisa izinga lempilo yezakhamuzi eziseduze nezindawo zokuhlanza amanzi angcolile.
Ekuphetheni
Njengoba amadolobha afana ne-Tianjin eqhubeka ekhula futhi ejwayelana nezinselele zesimanje, ukubaluleka kwamaphampu kamasipala amaphampu ezinhlelweni zamanzi angcolile angeke kweqiswe. Lawa maphampu awumgogodla wengqalasizinda yasemadolobheni, aqinisekisa ukuthi amanzi angcolile aphathwa ngendlela efanele nangendlela esimeme. Ngobuchwepheshe obuphambili kanye nomklamo omangelengele, kamasipalaamaphampu e-industrial plungerakuzona nje isidingo, ziyisidingo. Zibonisa ukuthi ubunjiniyela besimanje bungavunyelaniswa kanjani nesiko elicebile ledolobha.
Ekwamukeleni lokhu okuqanjwa kabusha, i-Tianjin ikhombisa indlela isiko nesimanjemanje okungaphilisana ngayo, okuvula indlela yekusasa elihlanzekile, elizinzile. Uma sibheka esikhathini esizayo, indima yamaphampu kamasipala okufaka amanzi ahlanzekile ngokungangabazeki iyohlala isenhliziyweni yenguquko eqhubekayo yokulawulwa kwamanzi angcolile emhlabeni wonke.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Oct-16-2024